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Topic: Prepositions |
3 June 2003 |
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Prepositions are, generally speaking, words that tell us
position and time. They also show relationships between nouns such as
telling purpose and belongings. It's used with nouns or pronouns,
and the word that follows a preposition is the object of preposition.
For example:
Between you and me, this is a boring lecture. (not between you and I)
When we will leave for the conference depends on the boss.
Near the station is a big shopping mall with a swimming pool
on the rooftop.
Each preposition has different meanings and usage.
Generally, prepositions tell the position or direction.
For example:
You should stay in bed if you don't feel well.
The pen lies under the table.
Off the highway are many inns and restaurants.
Prepositions also serve as time markers. Note the different uses of preposition with time.
For example:
On Monday
On January 9.
On your birthday
In January
In spring
In the year 2001 |
in the afternoon
In the morning
at night |
at two o'clock
at noon
at lunch time |
Prepositions have many other functions as exemplified below.
A friend of mine (possessive)
A test on American history (topic)
Talk about the annual budget
Food for thoughts (purpose)
For a week (duration)
Life without technology
Situation at hand
Some verbs and adjectives need to be followed by a prepositional phrase.
You have to memorize each separately since their usage is unique.
When heard or repeated many times, they will register in your mind.
Wait for me.
Many people believe in supernatural power.
Nobody cares about anybody anymore.
We apologize for the inconvenience this might have caused you.
Thank you for your time.
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Exercise: Prepositions. |
| Directions: Fill in the blanks with appropriate propositions. |
 1. Do you want to have a party _______ your graduation day? |
| 2. I do not want to talk _______ work after a long meeting. |
| 3. What do you think _______ when you can't sleep? |
| 4. Please give this note _______ John. |
| 5. He will be _______ in the office _______ five. |
| 6. I left my phone _______ the car. |
| 7. We haven't gone out _______ a meal _______ a long time. |
| 8. The director _______ this company does not work very hard. |
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Answers |
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